Re: [base428] NPS Discussion
base428 wrote:
Robin is probably the most knowledgeable jumper in the world with respect to the NPS. But I disagree with the idea that BASE jumpers don't need any rules. Back when El Cap was legal (1980?), there were only a few rules and it took only weeks for jumpers to break them. The mindset of a jumper hasn't changed too much over the years.
There are plenty of sites around the world (Perrine, Kjerag, Brento, Lauterbrunnen, etc.) that have a simple set of rules (written or verbal). The ability to develop our own rules while keeping them short and sweet serves to enhance safety, protect the jump site, and appease the powers that be.
Thank you for the kind words, Jason, but i think you are confusing "rules" with "ethics." In the places you mention, there are no formal rules and regulations that I know of, just a set of guidelines upon which reasonable people generally agree.
This is how climbing is generally handled in NPS units (though there ARE some "official" rules in some units with regard to certain types of climbing equipment and practices).
And that is how jumping national parks has to be handled, with the absolute minimum formal regulation -- which means instead of trying to pre-answer these objections with rules that cannot be enforced in a backcountry setting, just start with none and add to them only as NECESSARY.
You mention the 1980 El Capitan program as an example where "there were only a few rules and it took only weeks for jumpers to break them."
But all of those rules except one were inappropriate, unreasonable, a waste of NPS time and manpower to enforce, and a liability generator of significant magnitude.
The 1980 rules prove my point that jumpers are mired in a "civilized" mindset when they try to design and implement a "regulatory" system for backcountry activities. I mean, look at this silliness:
The NPS stipulations:
1) Everyone had to jump solo. (Yeah? WHY? This created a meaningless and useless point of friction.)
2) Everyone had to be off by 8 am. (Ditto.)
3) Ten jumpers per day limit. (Ditto, though larger groups SHOULD be subject to the same sort of special user permit oversight as picknickers (described above in a previous post))
4) Backcountry permit. This is the only stipulation that made sense because: a) it's USEFUL and MEANINGFUL, and b) everybody else does it too.
The USPA stipulations were even sillier:
1) USPA membership (designed to generate more revenue for USPA, not promote safety or informed backcountry use)
2) D license (Ditto.)
3) Hard helmet (May be a good idea, but inappropriate and unreasonable to require (for both individual and system reasons))
4) Square main parachute (Ditto.)
To me, the way you put together an intelligent outline of proposed "rules" is not to re-invent the wheel here, based on drop zone practices and a city geek mentality, but to take what is already proven to work at Kjerag, Brento, Lauterbrunnen and ON BLM LANDS IN THE U.S. and use what is applicable to NPS units.
The main thing though is to NOT focus on parachuting qualifications but on BACKCOUNTRY KNOWLEDGE. The NPS really cares much less about recreational sport competency than it does about those recreationists trashing the parks because they're idiot city geeks instead of informed backcountry recreationists.
It was, in fact, not jumper violation of "a few rules" that got us bounced from Yosemite in six weeks -- it was the repeated gity geek crimes committed by those jumpers on their way to the exit point: Driving vehicles in prohibited areas, spray-painting rocks, leaving trash everywhere, being ***holes around the other visitors... you know, being a gang of "look-at-me" losers instead of reverent, responsible visitors to some of the Earth's most beautiful places.
Ergo, whatever the new guys are planning, it needs to focus on educating jumpers to act right in the wilderness, not show off to whuffos what stud jumpers we all are.
I mean, THINK ABOUT IT -- the NPS knows just as well as anyone how far backcountry parachuting has progressed since 1980 in terms of equipment, technique and tribal knowledge. We do NOT have to prove to anyone that it can be done with reasonable safety -- proof of that is all over the internet.
We do NOT need to prove to anyone that we can self-regulate -- documented proof of that is everywhere too.
We must quit fighting the last war and properly observe, orient, decide and act on what we need to do NOW, which is to focus on what most matters to NPS: that we have indeed figured out how to be good backcountry citizens too.
There is also a wealth of proof for that, too, from wilderness venues all over the world, including here in the US on BLM/Forest Service and other non-NPS public lands. We need to focus on this instead of fixating on licenses, ratings, jump numbers and other qualifications that increase NPS liability and workload and do nothing to make us better backcountry citizens.
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