Re: [Hajo] Fatality 27.11.09 lauterbrunnen
PS:
Thanks for making this thread worth this forum by talking about incidents, learn more from it and listening to different opinions and sights while we are on the way.
Still it would be naiv to think that we can prevent accidents. They will more or less stay in our sport because there will always be a gap between what people think they are able to do and what their real ability is. But the choice towards this is what we call our freedom.
And this is good like it is whilst in some way experience is not teachable.
Second we are the only one who talk about closing a public spot due to respect. Nobody demands this as the people in the valley already accept our risk taking.
The only reason we may should not "go in" so much next to their houses in the valley is because we should respect the folk's feeling as they have always to carry away our cold and deformed bodies.
This is much more stress for them than knowing about that we like to jump of cliffs risking life in some luxury way.
We therefore should proof more our responsibility towards their faith while we jump their homeland.
Getting back to the fatality which is the reason for this thread here there is no need to talk away a mistake because there was none. Bernd hasn't jumped because he thought: Now I'm doing something wrong.
He was a 100% thinking that this is going to work as intended.
In this case it is always easy to judge later that the ice had been too thin. For Bernd it was thick enough as long as the ice held him infront of the cracks he couldn't see.
In this way thinking, everyone of us is Bernd. Sometimes more or less lucky.
For him I can say: No he was not a fool nor a risk taker betting on fortune. He had been part of a big community respecting ethics and rules. He had his bad hair days in the same way as his bright sunshine days as everyone of us.
We spoke a lot the last days within our community about the incident and we can say the following to
understand what happened and to give usefull informations towards the people who basically are willing to learn out of history.
Bernd had more than 2000 skydives within 20years in the sport. He had about 250 BASE Jumps within the last 5 years.
It was his 4th jump of that day. The jumps before he used a Prodigy and he was performing normal to good.
Unfortunately he ripped the legwing on the 3rd jump on a barb wire fence. Therefore he changed into his tracking suit for the last jump of the day.
It was his first jump ever on MP. They had been two jumpers at the exitpoint. He was the last to go and there was no video.
The guy who jumped infront used a WS with a good flight. He landed far away at the former BASE Race landing zone.
Of course the WS jumper used the ramp as intended straight out.
Bernd must have jumped shortly after the WS as this guy was still busy with landing when Bernd was already in freefall.
As the other guys of the group who were jumping before and parallel to them at some close exit points didn't know Bernd's timing, they only were able to register the impact sound of him without any obsevations of his flight. As they hear the sound they immediatelly looked up to the cliff, seeing an inflating canopy.
Their observation about the position and height of Bernd also helps to reconstruct plausible on what happened.
Infront of the jump Bernd was given all the infos an experienced jumper would get before he's going to jump this exit the first time. Especially that if you see that if your track is not your best one than you need to pull high and early inside the overhang cathedral.
Since today there are two things more to consider in this case. It was about 3pm and the face of the wall was in the shadow whilst the coming "winter" evening faded already away the daylight. This is therefore important as we now know that Bernd suffered some partly eye desease which affected his 3D vision.
We only can guess today why he have hidden this towards his surrounding world.
Regarding his exit he may jumped straight or let's say not that far to the right as he should, giving him not a straight flight to the face of the mountain meaning the cliffstep below. We can't say if he corrected his flight pattern in freefall but both ideas, a diagonal flight pattern or some pattern corrections, are consuming height over ground and so brought him closer to the ledge as he for sure ever wanted to.
We also can assume it took one second more to adjust the performance differnce between his prior jumps with his WS and his present jump with the tracking suit.
This makes perfect sence as some of us know how different both "sweet spots" are.
It even could have confused him a bit for a moment as his forward surge was much less than he may expected.
As it was his first jump there he couldn't rely on any references like what is looking normal or what must be the feeling like. He was at the tip of his spear and exploring the new exit.
So there came the point where he should have choosen to pull but decided to go ahead. He couldn't reflect to some references as he hadn't any visual experience on this particular relief.
Of course here he also was majorly affected by his visional problem. We don't know if some glasses would have helped or why he was taken this issue not as serious as he may should have.
Knowing this it isn't hard to imagine how difficult it must have been for him to judge the almost invisible ledge of this dark shadowed wall, grey in grey with lower getting daylight.
As we also know the rusult of the jump we know he was to short to make the ledge. I even belief he realized at one point that it's to late for pulling as he was to close over the top slope tracking parallel to it.
And at that point he must have realized he should have had pulled earlier but visionaly misjudged it. The only chance left for him was to track it out.
Then there came the end of the top slope which doesn't continue straight but levels out a bit before it falls off again into a 100m step plus the bottom slope.
There was the point he hit the cliff in full speed. Of course he was givin all to make the ledge till the last moment. That's why there was no emergency pull driven by hope.
He must have done some protecting move short before the ground as the physical body inspection showed that he obviously must have hit more in an upright body position.
The impact killed him instantly.
At that point his container was compressed towards the top so the top loop broke off and the canopy was catapulted upwards. The bridle and the PC had also been pulled this way in reversed order. The bottom loop is still intact till today.
That's why his canopy opened normally even he never pulled. There are also evidences on the handle that it must have still been in the pouch at impact.
The rest of the story is known ...
So I conclude that if we follow simple numbers to create a picture of relative understanding here we can say:
If we reduce 10 on flight pattern, 10 on visuals, 10 on performance issues we can give it as a result that Bernd was only doing 70 even he beliefed he is going to do 100.
Nothing to prevent here ahead of it as everybody gave him all ethics, rules and infos to respond on.
So he was not "dumb" at this point at all. He was just a "victim" of his own created circumstances.
So 70 obviously wasn't and still is not enough for this part of the valley.
So I won't give some other good advices here how to judge yourself or circumstances better while you are looking in the mirror. To much luck was gifted to me in the past.
But for sure this is the lesson to learn here and maybe the main task of our sport at all.
I hope not to offend anybody by this post. Of course all conclusions are based on my personal researched assumptions.
I'll keep him in mind as a loyal friend who lived the dream of flight his own way ... sometimes not in common sense but who does.
Condolence to his family
M.