Re: [leroydb] Offheadings
I'm not trying to be funny but this wasn't a 180 offheading. It was about a 90. The jumper can clearly be seen turning about 45L in freefall. The canopy opened with a further 90ish. What's the difference you may ask? It still leaves you looking towards an object you'd rather be flying away from. Well the difference as far as i'm concerned is pretty huge.
Firstly, if the jumper turns in freefall then the offheading can be (will be) anticipated. The brain is already one step ahead of the game and has probably adjusted to a new visual heading through peripheral vision. The element of utter surprise with a genuine 180 is what makes them really dangerous. Disorientation creates confusion and this costs valuable time in reactions.
Secondly, the whip effect on the jumpers body is much less if the body has already done some of the work in freefall. A true 180, with the canopy opening 180 degrees off the direction of the jumpers body will whip the jumper around, and this momentum makes it trickier to locate both risers and or toggles, and often facilitates a half twist too if the jumpers body continues the momentum through the turn.
Thirdly, the input required to correct this is fractional compared to a true 180 where turning the canopy fully back around is necessary (like a cliff for instance). In the video a slight correction (of less than 90degrees is enough to avoid impact. A solid 180 requires disproportionately more physical effort. Not only are you trying to redirect the canopy but you are having to try to arrest it's forward speed to boot.
I'm not dissing the jumper in this video. He dealt with the off efficiently and quickly and that is all you could reasonably ask for. I've had more than my share of turning in freefall and for a while last year i had a blip where i was turning consistantly 90degrees in the 3/4 delay range. This invariably resulted in offs looking at the tower i had just jumped and a few looked like 180's from the ground but felt nothing like one for me in the pilots seat.
I mention this cos less experienced jumpers might watch this and think 'hey no big deal this 180 thing' cos the jumper in the video made it look a little easier than perhaps it should, for the reasons explained above.
anyway, enough of my yacking. with respect
ian
edit to add : the ankle cam footage now i've watched it clearly shows the horizon heading sliding left to right on screen before deployment, consistent with a turn in freefall.